Planning  six-week trip to South America? ou’re in the perfect spot.

Whether it’s your sabbatical, honeymoon, or long-awaited adventure, six weeks gives you enough time to:

  • Experience multiple countries
  • Tick off bucket-list highlights lik Machu Picchu, Patagonia nd th Atacama Desert
  • Still enjoy some breathing room.

But with so much on offer, the biggest question becomes:

What’s The best way to spend six weeks in South America?

Here’s my answer as a professional South America trip planner:

👉 Choose one expert-designed route and stick to it. Trying to do everything usually leads to long travel days, unnecessary costs, and a scattered experience.

That’s why I’ve posted this signature 6-week highlights route, based on trips my clients have done, and designed to help first-time travellers explore the best of the continent.

What Can You Do With Six Weeks In South America?

The variety of travel routes you can take through South America is endless.

But for a month and a half in South America, here’s what’s achievable:

Option 1:

  • Visit u 4- 5 countries t a fast pace
  • Se iconic landmarks ike Iguazú Falls, Patagonia, the Salt Flats and Machu Picchu
  • Stick to a mid to high-range budget o $5,000~
Six week South America itinerary map showing route from Peru to Brazil

Or you can slow down:

Option 2:

  • Visit u 2-4 countries t a slow-moderate pace
  • Still see iconic landmarks but less of them
  • Stick to a mid range budget o $4,000~
Comparison map of two slow paced six-week South America travel routes

3 Six Week South America Routes

Here is a table summary of all 3 routes outlined in this post:

Six Week South America Itinerary Pace Budget Countries
#1 The Highlights Fast $5000+ Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina and Brazil
#2 Andean Adventure Slow $3000+ Colombia, Peru, Bolivia
#3 Tundra to Tropics Slow $4000+ Brazil, Argentina and Chile

All prices exclude international flights. Each route is designed for independent travellers who value depth, comfort, and local experiences.

If 6 weeks is feeling too long for you or over your budget, then this 1-month South America itinerary guide compares four routes to help you choose the right one for your travel style and budget.

About Me – Your South America Trip Planner

Hi, I’m Joe – a travel planner with 4 years of experience living and travelling in South America.

✅ I’ve written 150+ articles on South America

✅ Planned 100+ custom trips via my trip planning service

✅ Personally visited every place I recommend.

I help couples, families and solo travellers design meaningful, once-in-a-lifetime adventures – without the overwhelm or price tag of a traditional travel agent.

Joe in Peru - founder of Shall We Go Home? - South America Trip Planning
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#1 The Highlights – Six Week South America Itinerary

If you want to se South America’s biggest highlights n a single trip, then this 6-week route is for you.

This itinerary connects the continent’s most iconic experiences: Machu Picchu, the Uyuni Salt Flats, the Atacama Desert, Patagonia’s glaciers, and the beaches of Brazil.

It’s ideal for first-time visitors who want to see the very best of the continent in one trip.

Route Summary + Map

Week Country Highlights
1 Peru Lima, Cusco, Machu Picchu
2 Bolivia Lake Titicaca, La Paz, Salt Flats
3 Chile Atacama, Santiago, Torres Del Paine
4/5 Argentina El Calafate, El Chalten, Bariloche, Buenos Aires
6 Brazil Iguazu Falls, Rio

Pros + Cons

Ticks of the majority of highlights in South America

This itinerary is fast paced and which may be stressful for some

Expensive compared to slower itineraries as it requires more flights

Summary

  • Pace: Fast – 5 countries, lots of domestic flights, 2 inter-country flight
  • Best months to go: October to November as you hit shoulder seasons in most countries
  • Estimated budget: $4,000-$5,000 per person (excluding flights)
  • Best for: People who want to tick off the highlights in one trip

Week 1: Peru – Machu Picchu, Cusco + the Amazon Rainforest

Explore ancient Inca cities and the edge of the Amazon basin in Peru’s cultural heartland.

Stop 1 – Lima

Two days in the capital of Peru is more than enough. There isn’t much here for travellers so best to move on and use your limited days for the more exciting places in Peru.

  • Start by exploring Miraflores and walking along the boardwalk where you will get some beautiful views of the ocean.
  • If you carry on following the boardwalk south, you will eventually reach the bohemian district of Barranco.

Stop 2 – Cusco / Machu Picchu

You’ll spend the majority of your time using the ancient Inca capital as your base to explore the region. I recommend:

  • Visit the popular Rainbow Mountain or one of the many other natural wonders such as Laguna Humantay at 4200m above sea level.
  • Decide how you want to get to Machu Picchu. You can take the train and visit it for the day. Or go for a multi-day trek like the Inca Trail or the Salkantay trek. 

Stop 3 – Puerto Maldonado + The Amazon

From Cusco, fly into Puerto Maldonado, your gateway to the southern Amazon Rainforest and a slower-paced jungle experience.

Spot wildlife on river safaris, explore jungle trails, and stay in a remote Amazon ecolodge

Week 2: Bolivia – La Paz & Uyuni Salt Flats Adventure

Journey through Bolivia’s high-altitude cities and surreal salt landscapes.

Stop 4 – La Paz

Once you reach the high altitude capital of Bolivia, you have an endless list of activities to choose from such as:

  • Biking down Death Road
  • Trekking in the ‘Valley of the Moon’, or climbing Huayna Potosi (known as the easiest 6000m mountain to climb in the world).
  • Taking a day trip to the beautiful Lake Titicaca

Stop 5 – Uyuni

The Salt Flats tour will take you across the high altitude desert and drop you at the border of Chile.

I always recommend booking with Salty Desert Adventures for their excellent guides and competitive prices.

Week 3: Chile – Atacama Desert, Santiago & Torres del Paine

Discover Chile’s dramatic contrast of desert, capital city life, and Patagonia wilderness.

Stop 6 – Atacama Desert

I loved the Atacama Desert for it’s raw beauty.

I recommend to all my clients to rent a 4×4 for a couple of days and drive around the desert

You can drive north to see the fields of geysers, then south to float in the salt lagoons before ending the day at ‘Valle de la Luna’ to see strange rock formations eroded over millions of years.

Stop 7 – Santiago

You will need to fly from the Atacama Desert to Santiago. Chile is a big country! The best things to do here are:

  • Join a free walking tour to see Santa Lucia Hill and Plaza de Armas
  • Head up to the top of the Sky Costerna, Santiago’s tallest building, to find the best views of the city.

Stop 8 – Torres Del Paine National Park

As this is a fast paced highlights tour, you won’t have time for the full W-trek. But you can take day trips into the park and enjoy two of the best trails:

  • The first is an easy 3–4-hour hike past Lago Grey up to the stunning Grey Glacier.
  • The second is the famous trek up to the towers of Torres Del Paine.
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Week 4-5: Argentina – Glaciers, Lakes & City Life

Experience Argentina’s best: El Calafate, El Chaltén, Bariloche and Buenos Aires.

Stop 9 – El Calafate

You are a 5-hour bus and border crossing away from Argentina and the town of El Calafate. Take a couple of days to:

  • Explore the town and plan your visits in to Parque Nacional Los Glaciares
  • Visit the epic Perito Moreno Glacier.

Stop 10 – El Chalten

This town is known as the “Trekking Capital of Argentina”. You will have your pick of hikes from single day to multi-day options that take you into the beautiful Patagonian wilderness and Glacier National Park.

The two best are:

  • Laguna Del Los Tres – known as one of the best treks in the world
  • Laguna Torre – another epic trail within the park to see the massive Laguna Torre and glacier

Stop 11 – Bariloche

Bariloche offers a peaceful pause in your Patagonia journey, with alpine lakes, Swiss-style charm, and easy access to hiking and viewpoints.

Relax by the lake, hike panoramic trails, and explore scenic drives – here’s how many days you need in Bariloche

Stop 12 – Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is Argentina’s lively capital and offers a mix of European elegance, tango culture, and world-class dining.

  • 💃 Wander colourful neighbourhoods, enjoy steakhouse dinners, and experience local nightlife — here’s how many days you need in Buenos Aires

Week 6: Brazil – Iguazu Falls and Rio

End your adventure with tropical beaches, rainforest waterfalls, and Brazil’s vibrant coast.

Stop 13 – Iguazu Falls

Iguazu Falls is one of South America’s most jaw-dropping natural wonders, straddling the border of Argentina and Brazil.

  • 🌊 Walk both the Argentine and Brazilian sides for different views, boat beneath the falls, and spot tropical wildlife.

Stop 14 – Rio De Janeiro

End your trip in Rio, where mountains, beaches, and vibrant culture come together like nowhere else.

  • 🏖️ Visit Christ the Redeemer, relax on Copacabana, and soak up the energy of Brazil’s most iconic city.

Want A Trip Like This Designed Just For You?

I’ve helped thousands of travellers plan their dream trip with my South America Travel Planning Service:

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✅ Enjoy freedom and flexibility – with a custom itinerary designed just for you

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Free 40-Page Guide – A complete travel planning toolkit covering routes, visas, packing, gear, safety & more

Email Series – How to confidently plan your first South America adventure – step by step weekly email guidance

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#2 Andean Adventure – Six Week South America Itinerary

The Andean Adventure itinerary is perfect for travellers who want to dive deeper into South America’s Andean regions.

This six week route focuses on highland highlights across Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, with fewer flights and more time in each destination.

WeekCountryHighlights
1Brazil Rio, Ilha Grande, Paraty
2Brazil Florianopolis, Iguazu Falls
3Argentina Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Bariloche
4ArgentinaEl Chalten, El Calafate
5ChileTorres Del Paine, Puerto Varas
6ChileSantiago, Optional: Atacama
https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=13M3iInRH3_6rQe2wD4WM0ml6Jv8qs7w&femb=1&ll=-38.74933367632327%2C-58.14611845&z=5

Pros & Cons

You will have seen everything Brazil and Patagonia has to offer

This is a relatively slow paced itinerary with lots of room for slowing down or adding stops in

More expensive compared to first itinerary outlined above (Andes Adventure) due to more internal flights needed

Prefer a mix of warm beaches and wild landscapes? I’ve written and outlined the stops along this route in more detail in my other posts.

If this sounds more your style, check out my detailed guides to help you plan:

Both include route breakdowns, seasonal advice, and budget estimates to get you started.

How Much Money Do You Need For Six Weeks In South America?

Here’s a rough estimate of what you should budget daily and weekly for the ‘highlights route’ outlined above:

Week/CountryDaily BudgetWeekly Budget
Week 1 – Peru$75$525
Week 2 – Bolivia$60$420
Week 3 – Chile$80$560
Week 4 – Argentina$90$630
Week 5 – Argentina$90$630
Week 6 – Brazil$80$560
Total$3,325

*This is just for accommodation, food, transport and activities – not internal flights

A good rule of thumb for travelling South America is around $500 a week. So, for six weeks of travelling , I would budget a minimum of $3,000.

However, this six-week itinerary has you visiting five countries and includes several flights (6-8 total). 

It also includes some of the best tours in South America such as Machu Picchu, the Salt Flats, the Amazon and hiking in Patagonia. 

These will all cost extra and add to your budget so therefore, I would recommend budgeting an additional $1,250 on top.

That gives you a budget total budget of around $4,575 for six weeks.

Want A Trip Like This Designed Just For You?

I’ve helped thousands of travellers plan their dream trip with my South America Travel Planning Service:

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Avoid spending $1000’s on overpriced travel agents

✅ Enjoy freedom and flexibility – with a custom itinerary designed just for you

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South America FAQ’s

Is six weeks enough to explore South America?

Yes, six weeks is an ideal amount of time in South America, and you should be able to tick off the highlights of 4-5 countries.

Is it enough time to see everything? No. But it’s more than enough time to have an epic adventure and see the majority of the continent.

Or if you prefer, to do a deep dive on two or three countries you want to see the most.

Not sure how long to spend in South America? This guide breaks down how many days you realistically need.

How much does a six week trip to South America cost?

I recommend budgeting a minimum of $4000-$7000 per person for a six week trip to South America. However this will change depending on the type of trip. 

The more internal flights and activities, the more it will cost. Here’s a rough estimate based on types of travel:

  • High-end – $5250-$8000
  • Budget – $2250-$3000 for six weeks
  • Realistic – $4000-$7000 a month
What’s The Best Time Of Year To Go?
  • May–October: Andes, Galápagos, Amazon
  • November–March: Patagonia, Brazil’s beaches
Is South America Safe?

Yes – it’s safe and easy to travel. Just follow basic safety tips whilst travelling such as staying in the right areas, keeping valuables hidden in bags and you’ll be fine.

Read Lonely Planet’s overview of travel in South America, including safety tips, culture, and logistics.

What’s Worth Visiting In South America?

There are so many great places in each country that are well worth your time.

Any national park in the Amazon, ancient temples and indigenous sites in the Andes, and the untouched nature of Patagonia.

See which South America sites are UNESCO-listed and worth prioritising.

How Do I Plan A Trip To South America?

This is a complicated question that has many answers.

After you’ve decided on a route and booked international flights, you then need to focus on pre-trip planning such as visas, vaccinations and packing.

If you’re just starting out, here’s a step-by-step guide on how to plan a trip to South America from scratch.

What Else Can I Do With Six Weeks in South America?

If you’d prefer a slower-paced itinerary, focusing on two or three countries is a great option. You can dive deeper into culture, nature, and local experiences without rushing.

These are perfect if you want more time in fewer places, especially for honeymoons, sabbaticals, or slower travel styles.